Bram Stoker (Nov 8,1847- April 20,1912) - Although an invalid in early childhood he could not stand or walk until he was seven , Stoker outgrew his weakness to become an outstanding athlete and football (soccer) player at the University of Dublin. After 10 years in the civil service at Dublin Castle, during which he was also an unpaid drama critic for the Dublin Mail, he made the acquaintance of his idol, the actor Sir Henry Irving, and from 1878 until Irving's death 27 years later, he acted as his manager, writing as many as 50 letters a day for him and accompanying him on his American tours. Turning to fiction late in life, Stoker published The Snake's Pass in 1890, and in 1897 his masterpiece,
Dracula, appeared. The story is that of a Transylvanian vampire who, using supernatural powers, makes his way to England and there victimizes innocent people to gain the blood on which he lives. The immensely popular novel enjoyed equal success in several versions as a play and as a film. Stoker wrote several other novels among them
The Mystery of the Sea (1902),
The Jewel of Seven Stars (1904), and
The Lady of the Shroud (1909) but none of them approached the popularity or, indeed, the quality of
Dracula.